Artist Rights and AI Technology

Overview of recent AI industry news including OpenAI staff departures, Sony Music Group's copyright warnings, Scarlett Johansson's voice usage issue, and new developments in ChatGPT search integration.

Last Week in AI: Episode 33

1. Significant Industry Moves

OpenAI Staff Departures and Safety Concerns

Several key staff members responsible for safety at OpenAI have recently left the company. This wave of departures raises questions about the internal dynamics and commitment to AI safety protocols within the organization. The departures could impact OpenAI’s ability to maintain and enforce robust safety measures as it continues to develop advanced AI technologies​​.

For more details, you can read the full article on Gizmodo.

Sony Music Group’s Warning to AI Companies

Sony Music Group has issued warnings to approximately 700 companies for using its content to train AI models without permission. This move highlights the growing tension between content creators and AI developers over intellectual property rights and the use of copyrighted materials in AI training datasets​.

For more details, you can read the full article on NBC News.

Scarlett Johansson’s Voice Usage by OpenAI

Scarlett Johansson revealed that OpenAI approached her to use her voice for their AI models. This incident underscores the ethical and legal considerations surrounding the use of celebrity likenesses in AI applications. Johansson’s stance against the unauthorized use of her voice reflects broader concerns about consent and compensation in the era of AI-generated content.

For more details, you can read the full article on TechCrunch.

ChatGPT’s New Search Product

OpenAI is reportedly working on a stealth search product that could integrate ChatGPT capabilities directly into search engines. This new product aims to enhance the search experience by providing more intuitive and conversational interactions. The development suggests a significant shift in how AI could transform search functionalities in the near future​.

For more details, you can read the full article on Search Engine Land.

2. Ethical Considerations and Policy

Actors’ Class-Action Lawsuit Over Voice Theft

A group of actors has filed a class-action lawsuit against an AI startup, alleging unauthorized use of their voices to train AI models. This lawsuit highlights the ongoing legal battles over voice and likeness rights in the AI industry. The outcome of this case could set a precedent for how AI companies use personal data and celebrity likenesses in their products.

For more details, you can read the full article on The Hollywood Reporter.

Inflection AI’s Vision for the Future

Inflection AI is positioning itself to redefine the future of artificial intelligence. The company aims to create AI systems that are more aligned with human values and ethical considerations. Their approach focuses on transparency, safety, and ensuring that AI benefits all of humanity, reflecting a commitment to responsible AI development.

For more details, you can read the full article on Inflection AI.

Meta’s Introduction of Chameleon

Meta has introduced Chameleon, a state-of-the-art multimodal AI model capable of processing and understanding multiple types of data simultaneously. This new model is designed to improve the integration of various data forms, enhancing the capabilities of AI applications in fields such as computer vision, natural language processing, and beyond.

For more details, you can read the full article on VentureBeat.

Humane’s Potential Acquisition

Humane, a startup known for its AI-driven wearable device, is rumored to be seeking acquisition. The company’s AI Pin product has garnered attention for its innovative approach to personal AI assistants. The potential acquisition indicates a growing interest in integrating advanced AI into consumer technology​.

For more details, you can read the full article on The Verge.

Adobe’s Firefly AI in Lightroom

Adobe has integrated its Firefly AI-powered generative removal tool into Lightroom. This new feature allows users to seamlessly remove unwanted elements from photos using AI, significantly enhancing the photo editing process. The tool demonstrates the practical applications of AI in creative software and the ongoing evolution of digital content creation​.

For more details, you can read the full article on TechCrunch.

Amazon’s AI Overhaul for Alexa

Amazon plans to give Alexa an AI overhaul, introducing a monthly subscription service for advanced features. This update aims to enhance Alexa’s capabilities, making it more responsive and intuitive. The shift to a subscription model reflects Amazon’s strategy to monetize AI advancements and offer premium services to users.

For more details, you can read the full article on CNBC.

3. AI in Practice

Microsoft’s Recall of AI Feature Under Investigation

Microsoft is under investigation in the UK for its recent recall of an AI feature. The investigation will assess whether the recall was handled appropriately and if the feature met safety and regulatory standards. This case highlights the importance of regulatory oversight in the deployment of AI technologies.

For more details, you can read the full article on Mashable.

Near AI Chatbot and Smart Contracts

Near AI has developed a chatbot capable of writing and deploying smart contracts. This innovative application demonstrates the potential of AI in automating complex tasks in the blockchain ecosystem. The chatbot aims to make smart contract development more accessible and efficient for users.

For more details, you can read the full article on Cointelegraph.

Google Search AI Overviews

Google is rolling out AI-generated overviews for search results, designed to provide users with concise summaries of information. This feature leverages Google’s advanced AI to enhance the search experience, offering quick and accurate insights on various topics​.

For more details, you can read the full article on Business Insider.

Meta’s AI Advisory Board

Meta has established an AI advisory board to guide its development and deployment of AI technologies. The board includes experts in AI ethics, policy, and technology, aiming to ensure that Meta’s AI initiatives are aligned with ethical standards and societal needs​.

For more details, you can read the full article on Meta’s Investor Relations.

Stay tuned for more updates next week as we continue to cover the latest developments in AI.

Last Week in AI: Episode 33 Read More »

"Last Week in AI" including OpenAI, Stack Overflow, Apple's new Photos app, YouTube Premium, Microsoft MAI-1, Eli Lilly, Audible, Apple's M4 chip, Google's Pixel 8a, machine learning in whale communication, and more.

Last Week in AI: Episode 31

Hey everyone, welcome to this week’s edition of “Last Week in AI.” This week’s stories provide a glimpse into how AI is reshaping industries and our daily lives. Let’s dive in and explore these fascinating developments together.

OpenAI and Stack Overflow Partnership

Partnership Announcement: OpenAI and Stack Overflow have formed a new API partnership to leverage their collective strengths—Stack Overflow’s technical knowledge platform and OpenAI’s language models.

Impact and Controversy: This partnership aims to empower developers by combining high-quality technical content with advanced AI models. However, some Stack Overflow users have protested, arguing it exploits their contributed labor without consent, leading to bans and post reverts by staff. This raises questions about content creator attribution and future model training, despite the potential for improved AI models. Read more

Apple’s New Photos App Feature

Feature Introduction: Apple is set to introduce a “Clean Up” feature in its Photos app update, leveraging generative AI for advanced image editing. This tool will allow users to remove objects from photos using a brush tool, similar to Adobe’s Content-Aware Fill.

Preview and Positioning: Currently in testing on macOS 15, Apple may preview this feature during the “Let Loose” iPad event on March 18, 2023. This positions the new iPads as AI-equipped devices, showcasing practical AI applications beyond chatbots and entertainment. Read more

YouTube Premium’s AI “Jump Ahead” Feature

Feature Testing: YouTube Premium subscribers can now test an AI-powered “Jump ahead” feature, allowing them to skip commonly skipped video sections. By double-tapping to skip, users can jump to the point where most viewers typically resume watching.

Availability and Aim: This feature is currently available on the YouTube Android app in the US for English videos and requires a Premium subscription. It complements YouTube’s “Ask” feature and aims to enhance the viewing experience by leveraging AI and user data. Read more

Microsoft’s MAI-1 Language Model Development

Model Development: Microsoft is developing a new large-scale AI language model, MAI-1, led by Mustafa Suleyman, the former CEO of Inflection AI. MAI-1 will have approximately 500 billion parameters, significantly larger than Microsoft’s previous models.

Strategic Significance: This development signifies Microsoft’s dual approach to AI, focusing on both small and large models. Despite its investment in OpenAI, Microsoft is independently advancing its AI capabilities, with plans to unveil MAI-1 at their Build conference. Read more

AI in Drug Discovery at Eli Lilly

Innovative Discovery: The pharmaceutical industry is integrating AI into drug discovery, with Eli Lilly scientists noting innovative molecular designs generated by AI. This marks a precedent in AI-driven biology breakthroughs.

Industry Impact: AI is expected to propose new drugs and generate designs beyond human capability. This integration promises faster development times, higher success rates, and exploration of new targets, reshaping drug discovery. Read more

AI-Narrated Audiobooks on Audible

Audiobook Trends: Over 40,000 AI-voiced titles have been added to Audible since Amazon launched a tool for self-published authors to generate AI narrations. This makes audiobook creation more accessible but has sparked controversy.

Industry Reaction: Some listeners dislike the lack of filters to exclude AI narrations, and human narrators fear job losses. Major publishers are embracing AI for cost savings, highlighting tensions between creative integrity and commercial incentives. Read more

Apple’s M4 Chip for iPad Pro

Processor Introduction: Apple’s M4 chip, the latest and most powerful processor for the new iPad Pro, offers groundbreaking performance and efficiency.

Key Innovations: The M4 chip features a 10-core CPU, 10-core GPU, advanced AI capabilities, and power efficiency gains. These innovations enable superior graphics, real-time AI features, and all-day battery life. Read more

Google’s Pixel 8a Smartphone

Affordable Innovation: The Pixel 8a, Google’s latest affordable smartphone, is priced at $499 and packed with AI-powered features and impressive camera capabilities.

Key Highlights: The Pixel 8a features a refined design, dual rear camera, AI tools, and enhanced security. It also offers family-friendly features and 7 years of software support. Read more

OpenAI’s Media Manager Tool

Tool Development: OpenAI is building a Media Manager tool to help creators manage how their works are included in AI training data. This system aims to identify copyrighted material across sources.

AI Training Approach: OpenAI uses diverse public datasets and proprietary data to train its models, collaborating with creators, publishers, and regulators to support healthy ecosystems and respect intellectual property. Read more

Machine Learning in Sperm Whale Communication

Breakthrough Discovery: MIT CSAIL and Project CETI researchers have discovered a combinatorial coding system in sperm whale vocalizations, akin to a phonetic alphabet, using machine learning techniques.

Communication Insights: By analyzing a large dataset of whale codas, researchers identified patterns and structures, suggesting a complex communication system previously thought unique to humans. This finding opens new avenues for studying cetacean communication. Read more

Sam Altman’s Concerns About AI’s Economic Impact

CEO’s Warning: Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, has expressed significant concerns about AI’s potential impact on the labor market and economy, particularly job disruptions and economic changes.

Economic Threat: Studies suggest AI could automate up to 60% of jobs in advanced economies, leading to job losses and lower wages. Altman emphasizes the need to address these concerns proactively. Read more

AI Lecturers at Hong Kong University

Educational Innovation: HKUST is testing AI-generated virtual lecturers, including an AI version of Albert Einstein, to transform teaching methods and engage students.

Teaching Enhancement: AI lecturers aim to address teacher shortages and enhance learning experiences. While students find them approachable, some prefer human teachers for unique experiences. Read more

OpenAI’s NSFW Content Proposal

Content Policy Debate: OpenAI is considering allowing users to generate NSFW content, including erotica and explicit images, using its AI tools like ChatGPT and DALL-E. This proposal has sparked controversy.

Ethical Concerns: Critics argue it contradicts OpenAI’s mission of developing “safe and beneficial” AI. OpenAI acknowledges potential valid use cases but emphasizes responsible generation within appropriate contexts. Read more

Bumble’s Vision for AI in Dating

Future of Dating: Bumble founder Whitney Wolfe Herd envisions AI “dating concierges” streamlining the matching process by essentially going on dates to find compatible matches for users.

AI Assistance: These AI assistants could also provide dating coaching and advice. Despite concerns about AI companions forming unhealthy bonds, Bumble’s focus remains on fostering healthy relationships. Read more

Final Thoughts

This week’s updates showcase AI’s transformative power in areas like education, healthcare, and digital content creation. However, they also raise critical questions about ethics, job displacement, and intellectual property. As we look to the future, it’s essential to balance innovation with responsibility, ensuring AI advancements benefit society as a whole. Thanks for joining us, and stay tuned for more insights and updates in next week’s edition of “Last Week in AI.”

Last Week in AI: Episode 31 Read More »

Summary of weekly AI news featuring Google Cloud's achievements, legislative updates, and technological innovations across the industry.

Last Week in AI: Episode 27

Welcome to another edition of Last Week in AI. From groundbreaking updates in AI capabilities at Google Cloud to new legislative proposals aimed at transparency in AI model training, the field is buzzing with activity. Let’s dive in!

Google Cloud AI Hits $36 Billion Revenue Milestone

Google Cloud has announced significant updates to its AI capabilities at the Google Cloud Next 2024 event, amidst reaching a $36 billion annual revenue run rate, a substantial increase from five years prior.

Key Takeaways:

  • Impressive Growth: Google Cloud’s revenue has quintupled over the past five years, largely driven by its deep investments in AI.
  • Gemini 1.5 Pro Launch: The new AI model, now in public preview, offers enhanced performance and superior long-context understanding.
  • Expanded Model Access: Google has broadened access to its Gemma model on the Vertex AI platform, aiding in code generation and assistance.
  • Vertex AI Enhancements: The platform now supports model augmentation using Google Search and enterprise data.
  • TPU v5p AI Accelerator: The latest in Google’s TPU series offers four times the compute power of its predecessor.
  • AI-Driven Workspace Tools: New Gemini-powered features in Google Workspace assist with writing, video creation, and security.
  • Client Innovation: Key clients like Mercedes-Benz and Uber are leveraging Google’s generative AI for diverse applications, from customer service to bolstering cybersecurity.

Why It Matters

With its expanding suite of AI tools and powerful new hardware, Google Cloud is poised to lead the next wave of enterprise AI applications.


New U.S. Bill Targets AI Copyright Transparency

A proposed U.S. law aims to enhance transparency in how AI companies use copyrighted content to train their models.

Key Takeaways:

  • Bill Overview: The “Generative AI Copyright Disclosure Act” requires AI firms to report their use of copyrighted materials to the Copyright Office 30 days before launching new AI systems.
  • Focus on Legal Use: The bill mandates disclosure to address potential illegal usage in AI training datasets.
  • Support from the Arts: Entertainment industry groups and unions back the bill, stressing the protection of human-created content utilized in AI outputs.
  • Debate on Fair Use: Companies like OpenAI defend their practices under fair use. This could reshape copyright law and affect both artists and AI developers.

Why It Matters

This legislation could greatly impact generative AI development, ensuring artists’ rights and potentially reshaping AI companies’ operational frameworks.


Meta Set to Launch Llama 3 AI Model Next Month

Meta is gearing up to release Llama 3, a more advanced version of its large language model. Aiming for greater accuracy and broader topical coverage.

Key Takeaways:

  • Advanced Capabilities: Llama 3 will feature around 140 billion parameters, doubling the capacity of Llama 2.
  • Open-Source Strategy: Meta is making Llama models open-source to attract more developers.
  • Careful Progress: While advancing in text-based AI, Meta remains cautious with other AI tools like the unreleased image generator Emu.
  • Future AI Directions: Despite Meta’s upcoming launch, Chief AI Scientist Yann LeCun envisions AI’s future in different technologies like Joint Embedding Predicting Architecture (JEPA).

Why It Matters

Meta’s Llama 3 launch shows its drive to stay competitive in AI, challenging giants like OpenAI and exploring open-source models.


Adobe Buys Creator Videos to Train its Text-to-Video AI Model

Adobe is purchasing video content from creators to train its text-to-video AI model, aiming to compete in the fast-evolving AI video generation market.

Key Takeaways:

  • Acquiring Content: Adobe is actively buying videos that capture everyday activities, paying creators $3-$7 per minute.
  • Legal Compliance: The company is ensuring that its AI training materials are legally and commercially safe, avoiding the use of scraped YouTube content.
  • AI Content Creation: Adobe’s move highlights the rapid growth of AI in creating diverse content types, including images, music, and now videos.
  • The Role of Creativity: Despite the accessibility of advanced AI tools, individual creativity remains crucial, as they become universally accessible.

Why It Matters

Adobe’s strategy highlights its commitment to AI advancement and stresses the importance of ethical development in the field.


MagicTime Innovates with Metamorphic Time-Lapse Video AI

MagicTime is pioneering a new AI model that creates dynamic time-lapse videos by learning from real-world physics.

Key Takeaways:

  • MagicAdapter Scheme: This technique separates spatial and temporal training. Thus, allowing the model to absorb more physical knowledge and enhance pre-trained time-to-video (T2V) models .
  • Dynamic Frames Extraction: Adapts to the broad variations found in metamorphic time-lapse videos, effectively capturing dramatic transformations.
  • Magic Text-Encoder: Enhances the AI’s ability to comprehend and respond to textual prompts for metamorphic videos.
  • ChronoMagic Dataset: A specially curated time-lapse video-text dataset, designed to advance the AI’s capability in generating metamorphic videos.

Why It Matters

MagicTime’s advanced approach in generating time-lapse videos that accurately reflect physical changes showcases significant progress towards developing AI that can simulate real-world physics in videos.


OpenAI Trained GPT-4 Using Over a Million Hours of YouTube Videos

Major AI companies like OpenAI and Meta are encountering hurdles in sourcing high-quality data for training their advanced models, pushing them to explore controversial methods.

Key Takeaways:

  • Copyright Challenges: OpenAI has used over a million hours of YouTube videos for training GPT-4, potentially breaching YouTube’s terms of service.
  • Google’s Strategy: Google claims its data collection complies with agreements made with YouTube creators, unlike its competitors.
  • Meta’s Approach: Meta has also been implicated in using copyrighted texts without permissions, trying to keep pace with rivals.
  • Ethical Concerns: These practices raise questions about the limits of fair use and copyright law in AI development.
  • Content Dilemma: There’s concern that AI’s demand for data may soon outstrip the creation of new content.

Why It Matters

The drive for comprehensive training data is leading some of the biggest names in AI into ethically and legally ambiguous territories, highlighting a critical challenge in AI development: balancing innovation with respect for intellectual property rights.


Elon Musk Predicts AI to Surpass Human Intelligence by Next Year

Elon Musk predicts that artificial general intelligence (AGI) could surpass human intelligence as early as next year, reflecting rapid AI advancements.

Key Takeaways:

  • AGI Development Timeline: Musk estimates that AGI, smarter than the smartest human, could be achieved as soon as next year or by 2026
  • Challenges in AI Development: Current limitations include a shortage of advanced chips, impacting the training of Grok’s newer models.
  • Future Requirements: The upcoming Grok 3 model will need an estimated 100,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs.
  • Energy Constraints: Beyond hardware, Musk emphasized that electricity availability will become a critical factor for AI development in the near future.

Why It Matters

Elon Musk’s predictions emphasize the fast pace of AI technology and highlight infrastructural challenges that could shape future AI capabilities and deployment.


Udio, an AI-Powered Music Creation App

Udio, developed by ex-Google DeepMind researchers, allows anyone to create professional-quality music.

Key Takeaways:

  • User-Friendly Creation: Udio enables users to generate fully mastered music tracks in seconds with a prompt.
  • Innovative Features: It offers editing tools and a “vary” feature to fine-tune the music, enhancing user control over the final product.
  • Copyright Safeguards: Udio includes automated filters to ensure that all music produced is original and copyright-compliant.
  • Industry Impact: Backed by investors like Andreessen Horowitz, Udio aims to democratize music production, potentially providing new artists with affordable means to produce music.

Why It Matters

Udio could reshape the music industry landscape by empowering more creators with accessible, high-quality music production tools.


Final Thoughts

As we wrap up this week’s insights into the AI world, it’s clear that the pace of innovation is not slowing down. These developments show the rapid progress in AI technology. Let’s stay tuned to see how these initiatives unfold and impact the future of AI.

Last Week in AI: Episode 27 Read More »